Contact 911 or crisis clinical assist if you assume you might be getting a heart attack. Another person obtaining a heart assault may possibly have any or all of the subsequent:

  • Chest pain, pressure or tightness, or a squeezing or aching sensation in the centre of the upper body
  • Discomfort or pain that spreads to the shoulder, arm, back again, neck, jaw, enamel or occasionally upper stomach
  • Nausea, indigestion, heartburn or abdominal discomfort
  • Shortness of breath
  • Lightheadedness, dizziness, fainting
  • Perspiring

A coronary heart assault frequently triggers upper body discomfort for extra than 15 minutes. Some people today have moderate chest ache, though some others have more-critical ache. The distress is typically explained as a force or upper body heaviness, though some individuals have no chest discomfort or strain at all. Girls are likely to have much more-imprecise indications, these types of as nausea or back again or jaw discomfort.

Some coronary heart assaults strike quickly, but numerous men and women have warning symptoms hrs or days in progress.

What to do if you or somebody else could be acquiring a coronary heart attack

  • Simply call 911 or your regional emergency selection. Will not overlook the signs and symptoms of a coronary heart attack. If you can’t get an ambulance or unexpected emergency car to arrive to you, have a neighbor or a mate drive you to the closest medical center. Drive oneself only if you have no other option. For the reason that your situation can worsen, driving yourself places you and some others at hazard.
  • Chew and swallow an aspirin although ready for emergency assist. Aspirin assists preserve your blood from clotting. When taken all through a coronary heart attack, it could decrease coronary heart injury. Really don’t get aspirin if you are allergic to it or have been instructed by your medical doctor in no way to acquire aspirin.
  • Choose nitroglycerin, if recommended. If you think you are obtaining a heart assault and your medical doctor has beforehand recommended nitroglycerin for you, acquire it as directed when waiting for unexpected emergency medical assistance.

  • Start CPR if the man or woman is unconscious. If the human being just isn’t respiration or you really don’t find a pulse, begin CPR to continue to keep blood flowing after you connect with for emergency health care aid.

    Press really hard and quick on the middle of the person’s chest in a quite rapid rhythm — about 100 to 120 compressions a moment.

  • If an automated exterior defibrillator (AED) is right away obtainable and the human being is unconscious, follow the system guidance for applying it.